واکاوی ناهنجاری‎های فشار تراز دریا در روزهای همراه با رخداد سرماهای فرین ایران

 

علیجانی، بهلول و محمود هوشیار، (1387)، شناسایی الگوهای سینوپتیکی سرماهای شدید شمال غرب ایران، پژوهش‌های جغرافیای طبیعی، شماره 65، صص 16-1.

Fujibe, F et al., (2007), long-term changes of temperature extremes and day-to-day variability in Japan, papers in Meterology and Geophysics, No. 58, pp.63-72.

Konrad, C.E., (1996), relationships between the intensity of cold-air outbreaks and the evolution of synoptic and planetary-scale features over North America, Monthly weather review, No.124,pp.1067-1083.

Maheras, P., Kutiel, H., (1999), Spatial and tempeoral variations in the temperature regime in the Mediterranean and their relationship with circulation during the last century, International journal of climatology, No.19, pp.745-764.

Park, T W et al., Characteristics of Atmospheric Circulation Associated with Cold Surge Occurrences in East Asia: A Case Study During (2005/06) winter, Advances in Atmospheric Scinces, VOL. 25, NO. 5, 791–804.

Parry, M.L., (2000), Assessment of Potential Effects and Adaptations for Climate Change in Europe: The Europe ACACIA Project. Jackson Environment Institute, University of East Anglia: Norwich.

Pezza, A.B., Ambizzi, T., (2005), Dynamical conditions and synoptic tracks associated with different types of cold surge over tropical south America, International journal of climatology, No. 25,pp. 215-241

Rusticucci, M et al., (2003), Warm and cold events in Argentina and their relationship with South Atlantic and South Pacific Sea surface temperatures. Journal of Geophysical Research, No.108, 467-483.

 Rusticucci, M., Vargas, W, (2002). Cold and warm events over Argentina and their relationship with the ENSO phases: risk evaluation analysis. International journal of climatology, No.22, pp. 467–483.

Ustrnul, Z., Czekierda, D., Wypych, A., (2010), Extreme values of air temperature in Poland according to different atmospheric circulation classifications, Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Article in Press.

Vavrus, S et al., The behavior of extreme cold air outbreaks under greenhouse warming, international journal of climatology, 26, 1133-1147.

Wettstein, JJ., Mearns, LO, (2002), The Influence of the North Atlantic–Arctic Oscillation on Mean, Variance, and Extremes of Temperature in the Northeastern United States and Canada, Journal of Climate, Vol 15, 3586-3600.

Zhange, Q et al., (2008), Climate change or variability? The case of Yellow river as indicated by extreme maximum and minimum air temperature during 1960–2004, Theor. Appl. Climatol, 93: 35–43.